Current Date And Time In Madagascar
Thursday, 30 July 2026
14:26:02 EAT
Capital: Antananarivo
Currency: Malagasy ariary (MGA)
Timezone: UTC +03:00 (EAT)
Population: 32,032,126
Complete travel intelligence for Madagascar — covering electrical plug types (Type A–O), voltage & frequency standards, emergency phone numbers, driving side, international dialing code, internet domain and key Human Development Index (HDI) indicators. A practical reference for corporate travellers, expatriates, supply chain professionals, electronics importers, logistics coordinators and international business professionals planning operations in Madagascar.
Why This Data Matters: Packing the wrong plug adapter or voltage converter can permanently damage equipment worth thousands of dollars. Calling the wrong emergency number costs critical response time. Not knowing which side of the road Madagascar drives on creates road safety risks. HDI scores, GDP per capita, life expectancy and literacy rates directly inform market entry decisions, workforce planning, investment risk assessment and strategic decision-making for businesses expanding into Madagascar.
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Human Development Index (HDI) score 0.501 (ranked #176 globally, Low development), life expectancy at birth 63.8 years, adult literacy rate 74.7%, GDP per capita USD 545, unemployment rate 3.0%. Published annually by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), these socioeconomic indicators benchmark Madagascar's Human Development Index (HDI), quality of life, workforce readiness and consumer market potential. Business analysts, market research teams and investment strategists use this data for market entry analysis, workforce planning and location intelligence when evaluating Madagascar as an operational or investment destination.
Madagascar uses Right-hand traffic — always confirm driving side in Madagascar before renting a car, booking a self-drive hire or dispatching a company vehicle fleet. This section also covers Madagascar's time zone +03:00, country calling code +261 (exit prefix 00) and country internet domain .MG. Practical data for corporate travellers, expats, car rental operators, logistics teams and international business professionals managing cross-border operations in Madagascar.
Verified emergency phone numbers for Madagascar — police 117, ambulance 124, fire brigade 118. Save these to your phone before arriving in Madagascar. In a genuine emergency, dialling the wrong number costs critical response time. Madagascar emergency contacts are used by corporate travel managers, expatriate support teams, field operations staff and international logistics coordinators as part of travel risk management and business continuity planning.
Straight-line (great-circle) distance from Madagascar to the world's major travel hubs, with an estimated non-stop flight time for each route. Sorted nearest first — a quick reference for comparing route options, layover planning and rough journey budgeting before checking live fares.
✈ Flight times are estimates for a direct flight at typical cruise speed (~850 km/h) plus taxi and climb time; actual schedules, winds and routings will vary.
Operating schedule alignment for Madagascar is set to Eastern Africa Time (EAT) with a current offset of UTC +03:00. Running digital systems, booking flights or arranging conference calls with regional partners in Madagascar requires syncing with local business hours to avoid logistics scheduling mismatches.
It is currently 2:26 PM on Thursday in Madagascar. The table below shows the live local time in the world's key business and travel hubs, and how far each one runs ahead of or behind Madagascar right now (daylight saving time is already included). Use it to plan international calls, meeting schedules and flight arrivals without time-zone mistakes.
ℹ Differences are calculated live from the IANA time-zone database, so active daylight saving periods in either location are automatically reflected.
The local currency in Madagascar is the Malagasy ariary (MGA), written as Ar. The reference values below show roughly what one unit of each major world currency converts to — handy for a quick mental benchmark when checking prices, tipping or withdrawing cash on arrival.
💰 Indicative mid-market cross-rates, last refreshed July 30, 2026. See the full currency profile & live rates before exchanging money.
Knowing which languages are used in Madagascar helps with signage, transport bookings, hiring local guides and emergency communication. English proficiency varies by region — learning a few greetings in the local language always earns goodwill.
🗣 Explore the complete language profile including regional languages and speaker statistics.
The top 5 largest municipalities and urban transit hubs in Madagascar by population. Listed with precise coordinates and population parameters. Direct links point to city directories containing localized map, geographic coordinates and neighborhood reference datasets.
The closest of the New 7 Wonders to Madagascar is the Petra (Jordan), about 5,594 km away. Straight-line distances from Madagascar to all seven wonders, nearest first — a fun bucket-list planner with a full visiting guide for each monument.
🏛 Click any wonder for its full visiting guide — entrance fees, best time to visit, how to get there and travel tips. Or browse all 7 Wonders of the World.
Madagascar operates on 230V / 50Hz with Type C/E socket. Verify device voltage compatibility before travel — using a 110V appliance on a 220–240V supply permanently damages equipment. Pack the correct plug adapter for Madagascar and where voltage differs, a step-down voltage converter. Critical pre-travel check for electronics importers, corporate travellers, expats and supply chain teams shipping or operating equipment in Madagascar.
| 📊 Quick Facts | |
|---|---|
| 👥 Population Rank | #49 of 249 |
| 📏 Area World Rank | #47 |
| 🏙️ Population Density | 55.1 / km² |
| 🌊 Land / Water Split | 99.1% / 0.9% |
Corporate travellers and electronics importers must verify voltage compatibility and plug type before visiting or shipping devices to Madagascar. Using a 110V device on a 230V supply permanently damages equipment. Pack a universal travel adapter and a step-down voltage converter when needed. Madagascar's electrical infrastructure follows international IEC standards. Plug types range from Type A (North America) to Type G (UK) — the correct adapter eliminates power compatibility issues across all device categories.
Store Madagascar's police, ambulance and fire brigade numbers in your phone before arrival. In urgent situations, dialling the wrong number costs critical response minutes. Many countries have adopted universal emergency numbers (112 or 911) while others maintain separate dedicated lines for each service. Expatriates, logistics teams and field workers operating in Madagascar should brief staff on local emergency protocols as part of operational risk management and business continuity planning.
Roughly 35% of countries worldwide drive on the left — a direct result of British colonial infrastructure. Visitors and corporate fleet operators in Madagascar must confirm the local driving side, road sign conventions, speed limits and International Driving Permit (IDP) requirements. Steering wheel position reflects road side — left-side driving countries use right-hand drive vehicles. Fleet managers dispatching vehicles across borders need this data for driver safety briefings and insurance compliance.
The HDI is a composite 0–1 score published annually by the UNDP, combining life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling and gross national income per capita. Scores above 0.800 = Very High Development; 0.700–0.799 = High; 0.550–0.699 = Medium; below 0.550 = Low. Market analysts and strategic planners use HDI to evaluate workforce quality, consumer spending capacity and operational infrastructure maturity when assessing Madagascar as a target market or investment destination.
Life expectancy reflects the quality of a country's healthcare infrastructure, nutrition standards and public health investment. For HR directors, workforce planners and expatriate managers, high life expectancy indicates a healthy, productive talent pool and lower employee health-risk exposure. Companies relocating staff to Madagascar use this metric to benchmark health insurance premiums, medical evacuation policies and employee wellness programmes in line with international corporate standards.
GDP per capita and unemployment rate are two of the most reliable indicators for evaluating consumer market potential. High GDP per capita = stronger consumer purchasing power and premium pricing viability. High unemployment = lower labour costs but also reduced consumer spending. Combine these with literacy rate data and local currency data to build a complete picture for talent acquisition strategy, retail pricing models, franchise expansion feasibility and market entry risk assessment for Madagascar.