Geo Countries
Saudi Arabia national flag - official symbol of Asia

Current Date And Time In Saudi Arabia

Saturday, 27 June 2026
21:21:18 AST
Capital: Riyadh
Currency: Saudi riyal (SAR)
Timezone: UTC +03:00 (AST)
Population: 34,064,688

🌎 Saudi Arabia - Profile & Geographic Data


Discover comprehensive geographic, demographic and strategic intelligence for Saudi Arabia, featuring detailed insights into population statistics, territorial measurements, economic indicators, timezone data and geopolitical positioning. This authoritative country profile serves business professionals, market researchers, location analysts and strategic planners requiring accurate Saudi Arabia data for commercial decision-making.

Benefits for Professionals: Hourly-updated current date & time ◆ Accurate territorial statistics ◆ Global population rankings ◆ Currency conversion data ◆ Geographic coordinate systems ◆ Mobile-optimized access ◆ Strategic location insights ◆ Business intelligence ◆ Market research foundation for currency exchange analysis, planning international operations and researching comparative country data

Saudi Arabia Geographic & Demographic Overview


CategoryAttributeValue
Country
Full NameSaudi Arabia
Short NameSAU
National CapitalRiyadh
ContinentAsia
Population
Total Population34,064,688
Density per km2 (mi2) 16 (41)
Percentage In World Population0.42%
Area
Land Area In km2 (mi2)2,149,690 (830,000)
% In World Land Area1.66%
Water Area In km2 (mi2)0 (0)
% In World Water Area0
Total Area In km2 (mi2)2,149,690 (830,000)
% In World Total Area1.61%
Area Rank in WorldRank #14 › View area rankings
Currency
NameSaudi Riyal
Code ISO-4217SAR
Symbolر.س
Language
National and Official LanguagesArabic
Dialing Code
Country Calling Code+966
International Exit Prefix00
Internet Top-Level Domain (TLD)
Domain.sa
Elevation
In Meter947
In Feet3,107
GPS Coordinates
Latitude23.89
Longitude45.08
Decimal Degrees (DD)23.886° N 45.079° E
Degrees Minutes Seconds (DMS)23° 53' 9" N 45° 4' 45" E
Degrees Decimal Minutes (DDM)23° 53.16' N 45° 4.74' E
Time Zone
UTC Offset+03:00
Daylight Saving Time (DST)No Daylight Saving Time, same UTC offset for all year
Country Codes ISO-3166
Two LetterSA
Three LetterSAU
Numeric682

Most Populous States in Saudi Arabia


Explore the top 5 most populous states and territories in Saudi Arabia. This section highlights key demographic and administrative insights, including state capitals, total land area, and population density metrics. Click on any state's name to view detailed statistics, geographic profiles, and list of cities.

State NameCapital CityPopulationAreaDensity
Riyadh RegionRiyadh8,915,013412,000 km²23.5 /km²
Eastern ProvinceDammam5,420,824672,522 km²10.0 /km²
Medina RegionMedina2,420,013151,990 km²15.9 /km²
'Asir RegionAbha2,318,01581,000 km²30.2 /km²
Jazan RegionJizan1,798,01313,457 km²154.0 /km²
Countries By Alphabets

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🌐 Complete Professional Guide to Saudi Arabia - Strategic Country Intelligence

👥 Demographic Profile & Population Analysis

With a population of 34,064,688 people, Saudi Arabia represents a significant demographic market within Asia. Population density and distribution patterns provide crucial insights for market entry strategies, consumer behavior analysis, urban planning and infrastructure development projects. Business professionals conducting demographic research will find comprehensive population statistics essential for market sizing, demand forecasting and commercial feasibility studies.

🌎 Geographic Intelligence & Territorial Data

Spanning across specific territorial boundaries, Saudi Arabia's geographic positioning offers strategic advantages for logistics operations, supply chain management and regional trade facilitation. Land area measurements and coordinate systems support geospatial analysis, property development planning and location-based business intelligence. GPS coordinates enable precise mapping for site selection, asset tracking and service area optimization.

💰 Currency & Financial Intelligence

The Saudi riyal (SAR) serves as Saudi Arabia's official currency, with exchange rate fluctuations impacting international trade, foreign investment returns and cross-border transactions. Financial professionals utilize currency data for forex trading strategies, hedging decisions, pricing analysis and treasury management. Hourly-updated exchange rates support import-export cost calculations, revenue projections and multinational financial planning.

🕐 Timezone Management & Business Operations

Operating within its designated timezone, Saudi Arabia requires careful scheduling consideration for international meetings, customer service coverage, trading hours alignment and global team coordination. Understanding timezone differences enables effective business process outsourcing, 24/7 operations planning and synchronized supply chain management. Daylight saving time variations affect contract timing, delivery schedules and communication windows with international partners.

🌐 Digital Infrastructure & Connectivity

Internet domain and international dialing codes of Saudi Arabia facilitate digital presence establishment, telecommunications infrastructure and online business operations. Domain information supports brand protection strategies, local market positioning and SEO optimization for regional audiences. Calling codes enable customer support systems, sales operations and global communication networks essential for multinational business expansion.

📍 Strategic Location & Regional Context

Positioned within Asia, Saudi Arabia's geographic location influences trade route accessibility, regional market integration and cross-border business opportunities. Proximity to neighboring countries affects supply chain logistics, distribution strategies and market expansion priorities. Understanding regional dynamics supports risk assessment, competitive analysis and strategic partnership development — explore all states of Saudi Arabia for sub-national market intelligence.

📈 How to Leverage Saudi Arabia Country Data

📊 Market Research & Analysis:Utilize demographic data and area statistics for market sizing, competitive intelligence, consumer profiling and business opportunity identification across sectors.
🏛 Business Expansion Planning:Access comprehensive country intelligence for market entry strategies, state-level location scouting, geolocation data and investment feasibility assessment.
💹 Financial & Trade Operations:Leverage currency exchange rates, timezone data and international currency information for trading decisions, pricing strategies and transaction management.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Saudi Arabia

👥 What is the population of Saudi Arabia?

As of the latest data, Saudi Arabia has a population of approximately 34,064,688 people. This represents approximately 0.42% of the world's total population. Country is located in Asia, with its capital at Riyadh. For more detailed population statistics and demographics, explore our comprehensive database.

💰 What currency does Saudi Arabia use?

Official currency of Saudi Arabia is the Saudi riyal (SAR), represented by the symbol ر.س. For current exchange rates and conversion tools, visit our Saudi riyal currency converter. We provide hourly-updated international currency exchange rates for financial planning and forex trading.

🕐 What timezone is Saudi Arabia in?

Saudi Arabia operates in the +03:00 timezone. Current local time is displayed at the top of this page. Understanding timezone differences is crucial for international business operations, scheduling meetings and coordinating with partners in Saudi Arabia.

🗣 What language do they speak in Saudi Arabia?

Official language of Saudi Arabia is Arabic. Understanding the local language is essential for travelers, business professionals and students planning to visit or work in Saudi Arabia. For comprehensive information about languages spoken worldwide and linguistic diversity, explore our language database.

📐 How large is Saudi Arabia in square kilometers?

Saudi Arabia covers a land area of approximately 2,149,690 square kilometers (830,000 square miles). This makes it the 13th largest country by land area. For comparative analysis of country sizes and territorial data, explore our comprehensive geographic database.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Asia

Discover detailed profiles of other nations in Asia. Compare demographics, currencies, timezones and geographic data across the continent:

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