Geo Countries
Sonora, Mexico – Mexico Flag

Current Date And Time In Sonora, Mexico

Sunday, 21 June 2026
04:12:12 CDT
Capital: Hermosillo
Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)
Timezone: UTC -06:00 (CDT)
Population: 2,944,840
Area: 179,503.00 km²
State Code: SON

States Near To Sonora


Find states and regions closest to Sonora in Mexico with precise aerial distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles, plus exact 16-point compass bearing and heading direction. This location intelligence data is used by logistics professionals, supply chain analysts, market researchers, freight operators and travel planners working across Mexico and North America.

Key Benefits: Proximity data for cross-state logistics routing • Distance intelligence for market expansion into adjacent regions • Compass directions for navigation and route planning • Real-world distance units for freight, shipping and aviation use • Strategic decision-making for multi-state operations in Mexico

📍 Sonora Geographic & Demographics Profile Summary

To assist regional market researchers, location intelligence professionals and logistics managers in strategic decision-making, we have compiled the key geographic and demographic attributes for Sonora from our regional database:

Capital CityHermosillo
Total Population2,944,840
Land Area179,503 km²
Population Density5.82 / km²
Center Latitude29.2972° N
Center Longitude-110.3309° E
Average Elevation497 m (1,630 ft)
UTC Time Zone-08:00 to -06:00
FlagCountryDistanceDirection
Miles (mi)Kilometers (km)Nautical Miles (nm)HeadingSymbol
National Flag Of Baja California Sur Baja California Sur239 mi385 km208 nm
South-southwest (SSW)
National Flag Of Chihuahua Chihuahua281 mi452 km244 nm
East (E)
National Flag Of Baja California Baja California315 mi506 km273 nm
West-northwest (WNW)
National Flag Of Arizona Arizona331 mi533 km288 nm
North (N)
National Flag Of Sinaloa Sinaloa334 mi538 km290 nm
South-southeast (SSE)
National Flag Of Durango Durango479 mi770 km416 nm
Southeast (SE)
National Flag Of New Mexico New Mexico500 mi804 km434 nm
Northeast (NE)
National Flag Of Coahuila Coahuila547 mi881 km475 nm
East-southeast (ESE)
National Flag Of México México620 mi997 km538 nm
Southeast (SE)
National Flag Of Nayarit Nayarit623 mi1,003 km541 nm
Southeast (SE)

Countries Near To Sonora


Explore countries nearest to Sonora by aerial distance, with exact distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles plus compass bearing and direction heading. Cross-border proximity from Sonora supports import/export planning, international market research, travel corridor analysis and multi-country logistics coordination across North America.

Quick Links: Mexico Info | Countries Near Mexico | Country Geolocation

FlagCountryDistanceDirection
Miles (mi)Kilometers (km)Nautical Miles (nm)HeadingSymbol
National Flag Of Guatemala Guatemala967 mi1,556 km840 nm
East-southeast (ESE)
National Flag Of Belize Belize1,012 mi1,629 km879 nm
East-southeast (ESE)
National Flag Of United States United States1,014 mi1,632 km881 nm
North-northeast (NNE)
National Flag Of El Salvador El Salvador1,121 mi1,805 km974 nm
Southeast (SE)
National Flag Of Honduras Honduras1,211 mi1,948 km1,051 nm
East-southeast (ESE)

📊 Nearby States – Population & Area Comparison

Compare population, land area and population density of states geographically closest to Sonora. This regional demographic snapshot supports market sizing, site selection, logistics zone planning and cross-state business analysis across North America.

StateCountryPopulationArea (km²)Density (per km²)
Sonora (You)Mexico2,944,840179,5035.82
Baja California SurMexico798,44773,9092.17
ChihuahuaMexico3,741,869247,4558.46
Baja CaliforniaMexico3,769,02071,45011.35
ArizonaUnited States7,582,384295,23418.80
SinaloaMexico3,026,94357,37713.24
DurangoMexico1,832,650123,3176.98
New MexicoUnited States2,130,256315,1945.04
CoahuilaMexico3,146,771151,59511.62
MéxicoMexico16,992,41822,351356.46
NayaritMexico1,235,45627,85713.62

🏆 Mexico State Rankings

How does Sonora rank within Mexico? The top 10 states by population, land area and density are listed below — useful for regional benchmarking, investment prioritization and market-entry decisions. States where Sonora appears are highlighted with ⭐.

👥 Most Populous States

StatePopulation
México16,992,418
Mexico City8,851,080
Jalisco8,348,151
Veracruz8,062,579
Puebla6,583,278
Guanajuato6,166,934
Nuevo LeĂłn5,784,442
Chiapas5,543,828
Michoacán4,748,846
Oaxaca4,132,148

📏 Largest States by Area

StateArea (km²)
Chihuahua247,455
Sonora ⭐179,503
Coahuila151,595
Durango123,317
Oaxaca93,793
Tamaulipas80,175
Jalisco78,588
Zacatecas75,539
Baja California Sur73,909
Chiapas73,311

🏙 Most Densely Populated

StateDensity/km²
Mexico City3,106.95
México356.46
Morelos232.38
Tlaxcala161.34
Guanajuato107.10
Aguascalientes96.35
Puebla76.46
Querétaro74.77
Hidalgo74.12
Tabasco44.32
States By Alphabets
Compass Directions Rose
N (North)
0° or 360° - Directly facing the North Pole
NNE (North-Northeast)
22.5° - Direction midway between North and Northeast
NE (Northeast)
45° - Direction midway between North and East
ENE (East-Northeast)
67.5° - Direction midway between Northeast and East
E (East)
90° - Directly facing sunrise
ESE (East-Southeast)
112.5° - Direction midway between East and Southeast
SE (Southeast)
135° - Direction midway between East and South
SSE (South-Southeast)
157.5° - Direction midway between Southeast and South
S (South)
180° - Directly facing the South Pole
SSW (South-Southwest)
202.5° - Direction midway between South and Southwest
SW (Southwest)
225° - Direction midway between South and West
WSW (West-Southwest)
247.5° - Direction midway between Southwest and West
W (West)
270° - Directly facing sunset
WNW (West-Northwest)
292.5° - Direction midway between West and Northwest
NW (Northwest)
315° - Direction midway between West and North
NNW (North-Northwest)
337.5° - Direction midway between Northwest and North

🗺 Nearby States Distance Guide – Sonora, Mexico

🌍 Geographic Proximity & Location Intelligence

Sonora is a state or region within Mexico in North America. Knowing which states and countries lie nearest to Sonora is essential for regional market intelligence, inter-state trade corridor analysis, distribution network planning and cross-border logistics coordination. Distances are computed using the Great Circle (haversine) formula — the shortest aerial path between two geographic coordinates on Earth. View the nearby states or nearby countries above.

📏 Distance Units Explained

  • Miles (mi): Imperial distance unit used in the US, UK and aviation industries
  • Kilometers (km): Global metric standard for scientific, logistics and navigation use
  • Nautical Miles (nm): Used in maritime shipping, aviation routing and international navigation
  • Compass Bearing: 16-point compass rose showing exact heading from Sonora to each nearby state or country — see the distance

📉 Business & Logistics Applications

  • Supply Chain Optimization: Plan efficient distribution routes from Sonora to adjacent regions
  • Market Expansion: Identify the nearest markets for regional business growth and territory mapping
  • Freight & Cargo: Estimate inter-state transport distances for road, rail and air freight
  • Site Selection: Choose warehouse or hub locations based on proximity to neighboring states
  • Cross-State Partnerships: Identify collaborators in adjacent states of Mexico — see Mexico state rankings

🌎 Nearby Countries from Sonora

This page also lists countries nearest to Sonora by aerial distance. You can also explore the full countries near Mexico page. Cross-border proximity data supports import/export planning, international market entry, travel corridor analysis and emergency logistics coordination across North America.

📍 Compass Directions Explained

Each nearby state or country includes a compass heading from Sonora using the 16-point compass rose (N, NNE, NE, ENE, E, ESE, SE, SSE, S, SSW, SW, WSW, W, WNW, NW, NNW). The bearing angle (0°â€“360°) is shown with a rotating arrow — see the states and countries above. Useful for aviation planning, maritime navigation, overland trucking and understanding the spatial layout around Sonora.

✈️ Travel & Tourism Intelligence

Knowing the distance from Sonora to neighboring states helps travel professionals, tour operators, hospitality businesses and travelers plan efficient itineraries across Mexico. Also compare population and area data of nearby states.

🔎 Related State & Country Tools

🗺 Sonora MapView the Sonora satellite map with GPS coordinates for precise location planning.
🏙️ Cities in SonoraExplore all cities and towns in Sonora for urban market analysis.
🏳️ Mexico Country DataGet complete Mexico data including population, area, currency and timezone.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions – Nearby States of Sonora

How is the distance from Sonora to nearby states calculated?

Distances use the Great Circle (haversine) formula — the shortest aerial distance between two geographic coordinate points on Earth. Calculations use the latitude and longitude center point of each state. Results are shown in miles, kilometers and nautical miles. View the Sonora map for exact GPS coordinates.

What does the compass direction from Sonora mean?

The compass heading shows the bearing from Sonora to each neighboring state or country using the 16-point compass rose. The rotating arrow shows the degree bearing (0°â€“360°), where 0°/360° is North, 90° East, 180° South and 270° West. See the states table and countries table above.

Which states are closest to Sonora in Mexico?

See the States Near To Sonora table above. Each row shows the state name, flag, distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles, plus the compass direction and bearing symbol. You can also view the countries nearest to Sonora below the states table, or compare all Mexico states by area, population and density.

Why is nearby states data useful for business and logistics in Mexico?

For supply chain managers, freight companies, market research analysts and regional business developers, state-level proximity data is critical for distribution hub placement, delivery route optimization, sales territory planning and identifying the fastest overland routes between markets in North America. Use the population & area comparison and Mexico state rankings on this page for deeper regional analysis. Also explore country population data, country area rankings and country timezones.

Disclaimer We can not guarantee that the information on this page is 100% correct.

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