
Find cities, states and countries closest to Jaffna in Northern Province, Sri Lanka with precise aerial distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles, plus exact 16-point compass bearing and heading direction. This location intelligence data is used by logistics professionals, supply chain analysts, market researchers and field teams planning routes and coverage areas around Jaffna.
To assist regional market researchers, location intelligence professionals and logistics managers in strategic decision-making, we have compiled the key geographic and demographic attributes for Jaffna from our regional database:
| State / Region | Northern Province |
| Total Population | 169,102 |
| Land Area | 20.20 km² |
| Population Density | 8,371.39 / km² |
| Center Latitude | 9.6685° N |
| Center Longitude | 80.0074° E |
| Elevation | 7 m (23 ft) |
| UTC Time Zone | +05:30 |
| Population Rank in Northern Province | #1 of 8 |
| Flag | City | Distance | Direction | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miles (mi) | Kilometers (km) | Nautical Miles (nm) | Heading | Symbol | ||
|
| Abiramam | 108 | 174 | 94 | West (W) | ↑ |
|
| Adirampattinam | 63 | 102 | 55 | Northwest (NW) | ↑ |
|
| Aduthurai | 100 | 160 | 87 | North-northwest (NNW) | ↑ |
|
| Akkaraipettai | 75 | 121 | 65 | North (N) | ↑ |
|
| Alangudi | 84 | 136 | 73 | Northwest (NW) | ↑ |
|
| Ammaparikuppam | 136 | 219 | 118 | Northwest (NW) | ↑ |
|
| Ammapattinam | 58 | 93 | 50 | West-northwest (WNW) | ↑ |
|
| Ammapettai | 91 | 146 | 79 | North-northwest (NNW) | ↑ |
|
| Andanappettai | 76 | 122 | 66 | North (N) | ↑ |
|
| Annal Agraharam | 99 | 159 | 86 | North-northwest (NNW) | ↑ |
|
| Annavasal | 104 | 168 | 91 | West-northwest (WNW) | ↑ |
|
| Anuradhapura | 98 | 157 | 85 | South-southeast (SSE) | ↑ |
|
| Arantangi | 77 | 125 | 67 | West-northwest (WNW) | ↑ |
|
| Arimalam | 87 | 139 | 75 | West-northwest (WNW) | ↑ |
|
| Ariyalur | 120 | 193 | 104 | North-northwest (NNW) | ↑ |
States and regions closest to Northern Province (home state of Jaffna), with aerial distance and compass direction — useful for cross-state logistics routing, regional market-expansion research and strategic site selection.
| Flag | State/Region | Distance | Direction | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miles (mi) | Kilometers (km) | Nautical Miles (nm) | Heading | Symbol | ||
|
| Central Province | 117 | 188 | 101 | South-southeast (SSE) | ↑ |
|
| Eastern Province | 109 | 176 | 95 | Southeast (SE) | ↑ |
|
| Kerala | 263 | 423 | 228 | West-northwest (WNW) | ↑ |
|
| North Central Province | 53 | 86 | 46 | South-southeast (SSE) | ↑ |
|
| North Western Province | 78 | 126 | 68 | South (S) | ↑ |
|
| Puducherry | 214 | 344 | 185 | North (N) | ↑ |
|
| Sabaragamuwa Province | 148 | 239 | 129 | South (S) | ↑ |
|
| Southern Province | 184 | 296 | 160 | South (S) | ↑ |
|
| Tamil Nadu | 190 | 306 | 165 | Northwest (NW) | ↑ |
|
| Uva Province | 159 | 256 | 138 | South-southeast (SSE) | ↑ |
Countries bordering or closest to Sri Lanka, with aerial distance and compass direction from Jaffna's home country — a quick reference for cross-border trade, travel planning and regional supply chain routing.
| Flag | Country | Distance | Direction | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miles (mi) | Kilometers (km) | Nautical Miles (nm) | Heading | Symbol | ||
|
| Bangladesh | 1,263 | 2,033 | 1,097 | North-northeast (NNE) | ↑ |
|
| British Indian Ocean Territory | 1,158 | 1,863 | 1,005 | South-southwest (SSW) | ↑ |
|
| Cocos Islands | 1,772 | 2,851 | 1,539 | Southeast (SE) | ↑ |
|
| India | 887 | 1,428 | 770 | North (N) | ↑ |
|
| Maldives | 611 | 984 | 531 | West-southwest (WSW) | ↑ |
|
| Myanmar | 1,401 | 2,254 | 1,216 | Northeast (NE) | ↑ |
Compare population and aerial distance of cities geographically closest to Jaffna. This regional snapshot supports market sizing, site selection, logistics zone planning and cross-city business analysis in Northern Province, Sri Lanka.
| City | State | Population | Distance (km) | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jaffna (You) | Northern Province | 169,102 | — | — |
| Valvedditturai | Northern Province | 78,205 | 24.0 | NE |
| Point Pedro | Northern Province | 89,810 | 29.7 | ENE |
| Kilinochchi | Northern Province | 13,006 | 52.5 | SE |
| Mannar | Northern Province | 35,817 | 76.8 | S |
| Vedaraniyam | Tamil Nadu | 34,266 | 80.1 | NNW |
| Rameswaram | Tamil Nadu | 44,856 | 87.1 | WSW |
| Keppapularu | Northern Province | 8,361 | 92.9 | ESE |
| Ammapattinam | Tamil Nadu | 6,652 | 93.4 | WNW |
| Jagadapatnam | Tamil Nadu | 6,274 | 95.5 | WNW |
| Pamban | Tamil Nadu | 30,926 | 97.5 | WSW |
How does Jaffna rank within Northern Province? The top 10 cities by population, land area and density are listed below — useful for regional benchmarking, investment prioritization and market-entry decisions. Cities where Jaffna appears are highlighted with ⭐.
| City | Population |
|---|---|
| Jaffna ⭐ | 169,102 |
| Point Pedro | 89,810 |
| Valvedditturai | 78,205 |
| Vavuniya | 60,176 |
| Mannar | 35,817 |
| Mullaittivu | 28,973 |
| Kilinochchi | 13,006 |
| Keppapularu | 8,361 |
| City | Area (km²) |
|---|---|
| Vavuniya | 22.50 |
| Jaffna ⭐ | 20.20 |
| Point Pedro | 11.65 |
| Valvedditturai | 4.85 |
| City | Density/km² |
|---|---|
| Valvedditturai | 16,124.74 |
| Jaffna ⭐ | 8,371.39 |
| Point Pedro | 7,709.01 |
| Vavuniya | 2,674.49 |
Jaffna International Airport IATA: JAF 15 km (10 mi) from Jaffna |
Jaffna sits inside Northern Province, Sri Lanka and ranks #1 of 8 cities in Northern Province by population. Every distance on this page is a straight-line Great Circle (haversine) measurement — the shortest path a plane or signal would take between two GPS points, not the longer road-and-turns route a driver would actually cover. View the nearby cities, nearby states or nearby countries tables above.
Scroll down and this page also ranks the states closest to Jaffna and the countries closest to Jaffna by the same straight-line measurement. For the complete national picture, see every country bordering or near Sri Lanka. Handy for cross-border import/export planning, scouting a new travel corridor or lining up emergency logistics across Asia.
Next to every distance sits a compass heading from Jaffna, plotted on the 16-point rose (N, NNE, NE, ENE, E, ESE, SE, SSE, S, SSW, SW, WSW, W, WNW, NW, NNW). The rotating arrow marks the bearing angle (0°–360°, where 0°/360° is due north) — see it in action in the cities, states and countries tables above. It's the same reference pilots, sailors and long-haul truckers use to picture the layout around Jaffna at a glance.
If you're stringing together stops in Northern Province, the neighboring cities table above doubles as a rough day-trip planner from Jaffna — shortest hops first. Pair it with the population and area data to gauge which nearby stop is worth the detour.
See the Cities Near To Jaffna table above, ranked nearest first with distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles plus a compass bearing for each. Want the bigger picture? The nearest states and nearest countries tables sit further down this page, or compare every city in Northern Province by population and density.
Every figure on this page is a Great Circle (haversine) distance — a straight aerial line between the GPS center of Jaffna and the GPS center of the other place, not a driving distance. It's the same math airlines use to estimate flight paths. View the Jaffna map for the exact coordinates behind these numbers.
It's a straight line — the shortest possible path between two points on Earth's surface, ignoring roads, terrain and detours. Actual driving distance from Jaffna will almost always run longer, sometimes significantly, depending on the road network. Treat the figures here as a quick planning benchmark, not a substitute for a live route from a mapping or navigation app.
Distribution planners use it to pick warehouse or hub sites within easy reach of Jaffna. Sales and field teams use it to sequence visits by drive distance instead of guessing. Market researchers use it to scope out the next-closest town before greenlighting an expansion. See the population & area comparison and Northern Province city rankings above to size up each candidate.
Jaffna ranks #1 of 8 cities in Northern Province by recorded population. See the population & area comparison table above to weigh it directly against each neighboring city on this page.
The nearest airport with scheduled service to Jaffna is Jaffna International Airport (JAF), about 15 km (10 mi) away. See the Nearest Airport card for more.