Geo Countries
Polonnaruwa, North Central Province, Sri Lanka – Sri Lanka Flag

Current Date And Time In Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka

Saturday, 15 August 2026
05:44:34 SLST
Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
Timezone: UTC +05:30 (SLST)
Population: 13,900
District: Polonnaruwa District

📍 Cities Near To Polonnaruwa


Find cities, states and countries closest to Polonnaruwa in North Central Province, Sri Lanka with precise aerial distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles, plus exact 16-point compass bearing and heading direction. This location intelligence data is used by logistics professionals, supply chain analysts, market researchers and field teams planning routes and coverage areas around Polonnaruwa.

📍 Polonnaruwa Geographic & Demographics Profile Summary

To assist regional market researchers, location intelligence professionals and logistics managers in strategic decision-making, we have compiled the key geographic and demographic attributes for Polonnaruwa from our regional database:

State / RegionNorth Central Province
DistrictPolonnaruwa District
Total Population13,900
Land Area
Population Density
Center Latitude7.9397° N
Center Longitude81.0027° E
Elevation60 m (197 ft)
UTC Time Zone+05:30
Population Rank in North Central Province#2 of 3
FlagCityDistanceDirection
Miles (mi)Kilometers (km)Nautical Miles (nm)HeadingSymbol
National Flag Of Ampara Ampara64 103 56
Southeast (SE)
National Flag Of Anuradhapura Anuradhapura48 77 42
West-northwest (WNW)
National Flag Of Badulla Badulla66 107 58
South (S)
National Flag Of Battaramulla South Battaramulla South104 167 90
Southwest (SW)
National Flag Of Batticaloa Batticaloa50 80 43
East-southeast (ESE)
National Flag Of Bentota Bentota125 202 109
South-southwest (SSW)
National Flag Of Beruwala Beruwala123 198 107
Southwest (SW)
National Flag Of Bogahakumbura Bogahakumbura59 95 51
South (S)
National Flag Of Chilaw Chilaw86 139 75
West-southwest (WSW)
National Flag Of Colombo Colombo105 169 91
Southwest (SW)
National Flag Of Dambulla Dambulla25 40 21
West-southwest (WSW)
National Flag Of Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia109 175 94
Southwest (SW)
National Flag Of Ella Town Ella Town74 118 64
South (S)
National Flag Of Eravur Town Eravur Town43 69 37
East-southeast (ESE)
National Flag Of Gampaha Gampaha91 146 79
Southwest (SW)

🏳️ States Near To Polonnaruwa


States and regions closest to North Central Province (home state of Polonnaruwa), with aerial distance and compass direction — useful for cross-state logistics routing, regional market-expansion research and strategic site selection.

FlagState/RegionDistanceDirection
Miles (mi)Kilometers (km)Nautical Miles (nm)HeadingSymbol
National Flag Of Central Province Central Province65 105 57
South (S)
National Flag Of Eastern Province Eastern Province61 99 53
East-southeast (ESE)
National Flag Of Kerala Kerala304 489 264
West-northwest (WNW)
National Flag Of North Western Province North Western Province43 69 37
Southwest (SW)
National Flag Of Northern Province Northern Province53 86 46
North-northwest (NNW)
National Flag Of Puducherry Puducherry265 426 230
North-northwest (NNW)
National Flag Of Sabaragamuwa Province Sabaragamuwa Province103 165 89
South (S)
National Flag Of Southern Province Southern Province136 218 118
South (S)
National Flag Of Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu243 391 211
North-northwest (NNW)
National Flag Of Uva Province Uva Province106 170 92
South-southeast (SSE)

🌎 Countries Near To Polonnaruwa


Countries bordering or closest to Sri Lanka, with aerial distance and compass direction from Polonnaruwa's home country — a quick reference for cross-border trade, travel planning and regional supply chain routing.

FlagCountryDistanceDirection
Miles (mi)Kilometers (km)Nautical Miles (nm)HeadingSymbol
National Flag Of Bangladesh Bangladesh1,263 2,033 1,097
North-northeast (NNE)
National Flag Of British Indian Ocean Territory British Indian Ocean Territory1,158 1,863 1,005
South-southwest (SSW)
National Flag Of Cocos Islands Cocos Islands1,772 2,851 1,539
Southeast (SE)
National Flag Of India India887 1,428 770
North (N)
National Flag Of Maldives Maldives611 984 531
West-southwest (WSW)
National Flag Of Myanmar Myanmar1,401 2,254 1,216
Northeast (NE)

📊 Nearby Cities – Population & Distance Comparison

Compare population and aerial distance of cities geographically closest to Polonnaruwa. This regional snapshot supports market sizing, site selection, logistics zone planning and cross-city business analysis in North Central Province, Sri Lanka.

CityStatePopulationDistance (km)Direction
Polonnaruwa (You)North Central Province13,900
SigiriyaCentral Province1,00127.8W
DambullaCentral Province66,71639.7WSW
VakaraiEastern Province21,00052.1ENE
MataleCentral Province36,46267.0SW
Eravur TownEastern Province22,98268.6ESE
MihintaleNorth Central Province5,00071.5NW
TrincomaleeEastern Province108,42075.2NNE
AnuradhapuraNorth Central Province60,94377.0WNW
BatticaloaEastern Province86,74280.1ESE
KandyCentral Province111,70182.8SSW

🏆 North Central Province City Rankings

How does Polonnaruwa rank within North Central Province? The top 10 cities by population, land area and density are listed below — useful for regional benchmarking, investment prioritization and market-entry decisions. Cities where Polonnaruwa appears are highlighted with ⭐.

👥 Most Populous Cities

CityPopulation
Anuradhapura60,943
Polonnaruwa ⭐13,900
Mihintale5,000

📏 Largest Cities by Area

CityArea (km²)
Anuradhapura7,179.00

🏙 Most Densely Populated

CityDensity/km²
Anuradhapura8.49
✈️ Nearest Airport
China Bay Airport
IATA: TRR
69 km (43 mi) from Polonnaruwa
States By Alphabets
Compass Directions Rose
N (North)
0° or 360° - Directly facing the North Pole
NNE (North-Northeast)
22.5° - Direction midway between North and Northeast
NE (Northeast)
45° - Direction midway between North and East
ENE (East-Northeast)
67.5° - Direction midway between Northeast and East
E (East)
90° - Directly facing sunrise
ESE (East-Southeast)
112.5° - Direction midway between East and Southeast
SE (Southeast)
135° - Direction midway between East and South
SSE (South-Southeast)
157.5° - Direction midway between Southeast and South
S (South)
180° - Directly facing the South Pole
SSW (South-Southwest)
202.5° - Direction midway between South and Southwest
SW (Southwest)
225° - Direction midway between South and West
WSW (West-Southwest)
247.5° - Direction midway between Southwest and West
W (West)
270° - Directly facing sunset
WNW (West-Northwest)
292.5° - Direction midway between West and Northwest
NW (Northwest)
315° - Direction midway between West and North
NNW (North-Northwest)
337.5° - Direction midway between Northwest and North
📊 Compare North Central Province Cities
Polonnaruwa ranks #2 of 3 by population
👥 Most Populous
📏 Largest By Area
⚡ Highest Density

🧭 How Close Is Everything to Polonnaruwa? A Distance & Direction Primer

📍 Where Polonnaruwa Sits on the Map

Polonnaruwa sits inside North Central Province, Sri Lanka and ranks #2 of 3 cities in North Central Province by population. Every distance on this page is a straight-line Great Circle (haversine) measurement — the shortest path a plane or signal would take between two GPS points, not the longer road-and-turns route a driver would actually cover. View the nearby cities, nearby states or nearby countries tables above.

📏 Reading the Distance Figures

  • Miles (mi): the everyday unit in the US, UK and most aviation cockpits
  • Kilometers (km): the metric standard used almost everywhere else, including most freight and shipping paperwork
  • Nautical Miles (nm): the unit ships and aircraft actually navigate by
  • Compass Bearing: the 16-point heading from Polonnaruwa to each place listed — see the distance tables above

🚚 Putting This Data to Work

  • Route Planning: Build delivery loops or sales-visit circuits starting from Polonnaruwa outward to the closest towns first
  • New-Market Scouting: Spot the nearest untapped urban centers before committing to a regional expansion
  • Freight Estimating: Get a fast first read on road, rail or air distances before requesting an actual freight quote
  • Warehouse Placement: Weigh a few candidate hub locations by how close each sits to Polonnaruwa and its neighbors
  • Side-by-Side Comparison: Stack Polonnaruwa against nearby cities on population and land area — see population & area comparison and North Central Province city rankings

🌎 Beyond Polonnaruwa: States & Countries Nearby

Scroll down and this page also ranks the states closest to Polonnaruwa and the countries closest to Polonnaruwa by the same straight-line measurement. For the complete national picture, see every country bordering or near Sri Lanka. Handy for cross-border import/export planning, scouting a new travel corridor or lining up emergency logistics across Asia.

🧭 Making Sense of the Compass Bearing

Next to every distance sits a compass heading from Polonnaruwa, plotted on the 16-point rose (N, NNE, NE, ENE, E, ESE, SE, SSE, S, SSW, SW, WSW, W, WNW, NW, NNW). The rotating arrow marks the bearing angle (0°–360°, where 0°/360° is due north) — see it in action in the cities, states and countries tables above. It's the same reference pilots, sailors and long-haul truckers use to picture the layout around Polonnaruwa at a glance.

🎯 For Travelers Passing Through Polonnaruwa

If you're stringing together stops in North Central Province, the neighboring cities table above doubles as a rough day-trip planner from Polonnaruwa — shortest hops first. Pair it with the population and area data to gauge which nearby stop is worth the detour.

🔎 Related City & Country Tools

🗺 Polonnaruwa MapView the Polonnaruwa map with GPS coordinates for precise location planning.
✈️ Polonnaruwa Travel GuideCheck the travel standards guide before you head toward any of the places listed above.
🏳️ North Central Province OverviewExplore the North Central Province state profile and its full list of cities for regional market analysis.
🏳️ Sri Lanka Country DataGet complete Sri Lanka data including population, area, currency and timezone.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions – Distances From Polonnaruwa

Which cities are closest to Polonnaruwa?

See the Cities Near To Polonnaruwa table above, ranked nearest first with distance in miles, kilometers and nautical miles plus a compass bearing for each. Want the bigger picture? The nearest states and nearest countries tables sit further down this page, or compare every city in North Central Province by population and density.

How is the distance from Polonnaruwa to nearby places calculated?

Every figure on this page is a Great Circle (haversine) distance — a straight aerial line between the GPS center of Polonnaruwa and the GPS center of the other place, not a driving distance. It's the same math airlines use to estimate flight paths. View the Polonnaruwa map for the exact coordinates behind these numbers.

Is the distance shown a straight line or an actual driving distance?

It's a straight line — the shortest possible path between two points on Earth's surface, ignoring roads, terrain and detours. Actual driving distance from Polonnaruwa will almost always run longer, sometimes significantly, depending on the road network. Treat the figures here as a quick planning benchmark, not a substitute for a live route from a mapping or navigation app.

What does the compass direction next to each city mean?

It's the bearing from Polonnaruwa to that place, plotted on a 16-point compass rose. The rotating arrow marks the degree bearing (0°–360°), where 0°/360° is due north, 90° east, 180° south and 270° west. See it applied in the cities, states and countries tables above.

How do businesses use this proximity data around Polonnaruwa?

Distribution planners use it to pick warehouse or hub sites within easy reach of Polonnaruwa. Sales and field teams use it to sequence visits by drive distance instead of guessing. Market researchers use it to scope out the next-closest town before greenlighting an expansion. See the population & area comparison and North Central Province city rankings above to size up each candidate.

How does Polonnaruwa compare in size to the cities near it?

Polonnaruwa ranks #2 of 3 cities in North Central Province by recorded population. See the population & area comparison table above to weigh it directly against each neighboring city on this page.

✈️ What is the nearest airport to Polonnaruwa?

The nearest airport with scheduled service to Polonnaruwa is China Bay Airport (TRR), about 69 km (43 mi) away. See the Nearest Airport card for more.