Geo Countries

Olive - Greece National Fruit

Fruit Information

Olive

Culturally, Olive holds special meaning within Greece society, often featuring in traditional celebrations, culinary preparations and cultural practices passed down through generations. The fruit's designation as a national symbol reflects its deep integration into the country's identity and heritage. Modern applications continue to evolve while maintaining respect for traditional uses and cultural significance, ensuring that Olive remains an important part of the nation's agricultural and cultural landscape.

Fruit NameOlive
Scientific NameOlea Europaea
CountryGreece
ContinentEurope
Fruit SeasonFall
Fruit ColorGreen to Black
Fruit SizeSmall
Fruit TasteBitter-Salty
Fruit Origin RegionMediterranean
Designation Year0000
Peak MonthOctober-December
Economic ImportanceMajor Export Industry
Cultural UseMediterranean diet, Greek cuisine
Processing TypeOil, Table olives, Paste
Fruit ShapeOval
TextureFirm to Soft
Nutritional ValueHealthy fats, Vitamin E, Antioxidants
Storage TypeOil or brine
Harvest MethodHand picking and nets
Shelf Life2+ years processed
Climate TypeMediterranean
Soil TypeWell-drained rocky
Water RequirementLow
Tree Height8-15 meters
Flowering SeasonApril-June
Fruiting Age5-10 years
Yield Per Tree15-40 kg
Export CountriesSpain, Italy, Greece
Import CountriesUSA, Germany, UK
Medicinal UseHeart health, Anti-inflammatory
Festival AssociationGreek Orthodox traditions, harvest festivals
Historical SignificanceAncient Greek civilization symbol
Alternative NamesElia, Elaia, Mediterranean Olive

Detailed Information

Cultivation & Origin

The cultivation of Olive in Greece reflects the country's suitable climate conditions and agricultural expertise developed over generations. Local farmers have perfected growing techniques that maximize both yield and quality, ensuring that this fruit meets the nutritional needs of the population while also contributing to the local economy. The fruit's adaptation to local growing conditions demonstrates the harmony between agricultural practices and environmental factors.

Nutritional Benefits

From a nutritional perspective, Olive offers a rich array of vitamins, minerals and bioactive compounds that support overall health and wellness. The fruit contains essential nutrients that contribute to immune system function, digestive health and provide natural energy sources. Regular consumption of Olive as part of a balanced diet can contribute to meeting daily nutritional requirements and supporting long-term health goals.

Economic & Agricultural Significance

The economic significance of Olive extends beyond simple agricultural production to encompass processing, distribution and various value-added applications within Greece. Local communities often depend on this fruit for both subsistence and income generation, with cultivation and processing providing employment opportunities in rural areas. The fruit's economic impact supports local markets and contributes to food security within the region.

Cultural & Modern Applications

Culturally, Olive holds special meaning within Greece society, often featuring in traditional celebrations, culinary preparations and cultural practices passed down through generations. The fruit's designation as a national symbol reflects its deep integration into the country's identity and heritage. Modern applications continue to evolve while maintaining respect for traditional uses and cultural significance, ensuring that Olive remains an important part of the nation's agricultural and cultural landscape.

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